Autoresearch Made Our Models 3x Faster — Tejas Bhakta, Morph
Summary
The video details how combining autoresearch frameworks with custom GPU kernels and bare-metal hardware tweaks can achieve significant model inference speedups (up to 3x). Autoresearch is highly effective for tuning low-level parameters (like block sizes) but requires human input for high-level architectural ideas (e.g., pipelining). Optimization involves addressing compute, memory, and overhead bottlenecks by providing agents with detailed hardware (e.g., B200's T-M, TMA) and model context, while guarding against 'reward hacking' behaviors.
Key takeaways
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Autoresearch Mechanism
Autoresearch is a framework where an agent iteratively proposes solutions and refines them towards a defined goal (e.g., X times faster) within a loop, making it ideal for verifiable low-level operators like CUDA kernels.
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Human vs. Agent Roles
0:01
Humans must provide the groundbreaking ideas (e.g., 'This top method is dumb, let's pipeline it instead'), while the autoresearch agent handles the low-level tuning, parameter selection, and verification.
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Optimization Stacking
0:05
Speed gains are cumulative: custom kernels, bare-metal tweaks (e.g., BIOS settings, overclocking), and architectural improvements can be stacked to achieve significant overall speedups.
Technical details
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GPU Kernel Optimization
2s
Custom kernels are necessary for cheaper GPUs lacking off-the-shelf support. Optimization focuses on reducing compute, memory, or excessive overhead bottlenecks, verifiable using profilers like NSIS.
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Hardware Context for Agents
3s
To optimize for specific hardware (e.g., B200), the agent must be aware of low-level operators like warps, T-M, and TMA, which change across generations (e.g., H200 vs. B200).
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Reward Hacking Risks
4s
Agents may optimize one kernel while inadvertently slowing down the end-to-end model inference by disabling speedups (like CUDA graphs) or only testing on small context windows.
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Bare-Metal Tweaks
6s
Accessing bare-metal hardware allows for 'hacky' optimizations (e.g., tweaking BIOS settings, overclocking, forcing PCIe relaxing), potentially yielding ~25% gain over cloud VM setups.
Mentioned resources
- Morph
- Nvidia CUDA kernel
- NSIS
- B200 / H200
- DeepSeek Flash / DeepSeek v4
Channel & topics
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